HPAI tracker

HPAI egg-layer tracker

Commercial egg-layer flocks affected by highly pathogenic avian influenza, by detection date, from APHIS

Data through Jul 13, 2026 · source last checked Aug 20, 2026 · page revised Aug 20, 2026

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About this data
Source
USDA APHIS, Confirmations of HPAI in Commercial and Backyard Flocks
Series
Commercial egg-layer birds affected, by detection date
Geography
National, by state
Unit
birds
Last observation
Jul 13, 2026
Update frequency
Updated as detections are confirmed

16.1M layer birds have been affected by HPAI so far in 2026, across 13 confirmed layer detections in 5 states. Most recent: Jul 6, 2026.

Egg-layer HPAI detections by state, 2026
StateLayer detectionsBirds affectedLatest
Pennsylvania87.5MMar 17, 2026
North Carolina13.3MFeb 27, 2026
Wisconsin22.7MMar 10, 2026
Colorado11.3MJan 30, 2026
Utah11.2MJul 6, 2026
Egg-layer HPAI: 2025 vs 2026
YearLayer detectionsBirds affectedStates affected
2025 (full year)4841.8M12
2026 (year to date)1316.1M5
Every 2026 egg-layer detection (each row is deep-linkable)
Detection dateState / countyLayer birdsControl area
Jul 6, 2026Utah / Cache1.2MReleased
Mar 17, 2026Pennsylvania / Lancaster870,000Released
Mar 10, 2026Wisconsin / Walworth1.5MReleased
Mar 6, 2026Pennsylvania / Lancaster175,000Released
Feb 27, 2026North Carolina / Hyde3.3MReleased
Feb 27, 2026Wisconsin / Jefferson1.2MReleased
Feb 18, 2026Pennsylvania / Lancaster1.5MReleased
Feb 17, 2026Pennsylvania / Lancaster2.6MReleased
Feb 17, 2026Pennsylvania / Dauphin69,400Released
Feb 11, 2026Pennsylvania / Lancaster104,800Released
Feb 3, 2026Pennsylvania / Lancaster722,100Released
Jan 30, 2026Colorado / Weld1.3MReleased
Jan 28, 2026Pennsylvania / Lancaster1.5MReleased

Previous weeks

An earlier week

A total of 16.1 million layer birds have been affected in 13 APHIS-confirmed detections across five states in 2026 to date. Pennsylvania accounts for 8 detections and 7.6 million birds, the largest concentration. The most recent detection, on Jul 6, affected 1.2 million birds in Utah.

About HPAI egg-layer tracker

Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) is the supply shock behind the biggest egg-price moves. When a commercial layer flock is confirmed infected, the whole flock is depopulated, so a single detection can remove millions of laying hens from supply within days. Recovery is slow: repopulating a barn and bringing new hens into lay takes months. The other side of that arithmetic is the flock itself: US egg production carries the national hen count and monthly output these detections subtract from, which is where a confirmation here becomes a supply number. This tracker reports USDA APHIS confirmed detections in commercial egg-layer flocks by the confirmation date, with the affected-bird counts APHIS publishes. It is a factual record of what has been confirmed, not a forecast.