The shell-egg market in one screen.

The USDA national benchmark price, regional wholesale prices, the cage-free premium, weekly inventory against its five-year band, and a bird-flu tracker, pulled from the public record. One brief a week. No forecasts, no buy signals.

Data through Oct 13, 2026 · updated Oct 13, 2026

Latest issue · Oct 13, 2026

Benchmark Drops 14% to 39.5 Cents on Broad White-Egg Softness

The national large white benchmark fell to 39.5 cents a dozen, down 14.1% on the week. Jumbo white conventional loose led the drop at 34.7% to 22.0 cents. Cage-free large white at 25.0 cents now trades below conventional.

Read the brief →

Inventories vs the 5-yr band, tightest first

Inventory by region →

The data

National board

The USDA national 5-day weighted benchmark: large white loose shell eggs (the free public benchmark), with every other size and color and the regional prices beside it, in cents per dozen.

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New York

New York wholesale prices for large white shell eggs by delivery basis, from USDA's weekly regional report. The other regions are in a table on the national benchmark page.

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Cage-free

The cage-free premium: national cage-free minus the conventional benchmark, plus California, where a state mandate makes the market effectively all cage-free.

2 pages

Egg products

Wholesale prices for processed egg: liquid, frozen and dried egg, in cents or dollars per pound. The downstream breaking market shell eggs are sold into, a related pressure indicator around the shell-egg benchmark.

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Inventory

Weekly shell egg inventory by region, in thousands of 30-dozen cases, against its five-year band and its four-week average. Below normal signals a tight, firming market.

1 page

Cold storage

The national monthly stock of frozen egg product held in cold storage, in pounds, from USDA NASS. A supply-pipeline read one step downstream of the shell-egg market, reported as neutral context.

1 page

HPAI tracker

Commercial egg-layer flocks confirmed infected with highly pathogenic avian influenza, by detection date, with the affected-bird counts APHIS publishes. The supply shock behind the biggest price moves.

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Retail prices

What shoppers actually pay at the grocery register: the US average retail price for a dozen large eggs from BLS, the wholesale benchmark beside it on a different basis, and the eggs inflation rate.

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Price history

US egg prices back to 1950: the retail price monthly since 1980, nominal and adjusted into today's dollars, the farm-gate price from 1950, the largest historical increases, and a downloadable data file.

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US production

The supply side: how many laying hens are in the US, how many eggs they lay each month, the lay rate, and production by state, from USDA NASS.

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