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# The Scramble

> The shell-egg market in one screen.

The USDA national benchmark price, regional wholesale prices, the cage-free premium, weekly inventory against its five-year band, and a bird-flu tracker, pulled from the public record. One brief a week. No forecasts, no buy signals.

_Data through Aug 19, 2026._

## Latest issue: Benchmark Retreats to 91.4 Cents, Extra Large White Off 19% on the Week (Aug 11, 2026)

The large white benchmark fell to 91.4 cents/doz, down 12.5% from 104 cents. Regional inventories are above normal across the Midwest, Northeast and South Central. Cage-free at 88.1 cents remains inverted, trading 3.3 cents below the conventional benchmark.

Read: https://the-scramble.com/issues/2026-08-11 · Markdown: https://the-scramble.com/issues/2026-08-11.md

## The data

### National board
The USDA national 5-day weighted benchmark: large white loose shell eggs (the free public benchmark), plus the other sizes and brown eggs, in cents per dozen, week over week and year over year.

- [Brown Extra Large egg prices (national)](https://the-scramble.com/national/extra-large-brown.md) — Not recently quoted; last quoted Apr 15, 2026
- [Brown Large egg prices (national)](https://the-scramble.com/national/large-brown.md) — Not recently quoted; last quoted Aug 13, 2026
- [Brown Medium egg prices (national)](https://the-scramble.com/national/medium-brown.md) — Not recently quoted; last quoted Feb 10, 2025
- [White Extra Large egg prices (national)](https://the-scramble.com/national/extra-large-white.md) — 45.2¢/doz (as of Aug 19, 2026)
- [White Large egg prices (national)](https://the-scramble.com/national/large-white.md) — 41.9¢/doz (as of Aug 19, 2026)
- [White Medium egg prices (national)](https://the-scramble.com/national/medium-white.md) — 25.6¢/doz (as of Aug 19, 2026)
- [White Small egg prices (national)](https://the-scramble.com/national/small-white.md) — 42.0¢/doz (as of Aug 19, 2026)

### Regions
Regional wholesale prices for large white shell eggs, from the farm gate (producer FOB) to the warehouse to the store door, across the Midwest, Northeast, Southeast, South Central, New York and California.

- [Midwest egg prices](https://the-scramble.com/region/midwest.md) — 97.0-106¢/doz (as of Aug 10, 2026)
- [New York egg prices](https://the-scramble.com/region/new-york.md) — 87.0-91.0¢/doz (as of Aug 19, 2026)
- [Northeast egg prices](https://the-scramble.com/region/northeast.md) — 105-119¢/doz (as of Aug 10, 2026)
- [South Central egg prices](https://the-scramble.com/region/south-central.md) — 110-118¢/doz (as of Aug 10, 2026)
- [Southeast egg prices](https://the-scramble.com/region/southeast.md) — 106-113¢/doz (as of Aug 10, 2026)

### Cage-free
The cage-free premium: national cage-free minus the conventional benchmark, plus California, where a state mandate makes the market effectively all cage-free.

- [Cage-free egg premium](https://the-scramble.com/cagefree/premium.md) — -2.8¢/doz premium (as of Aug 19, 2026)
- [California cage-free egg prices](https://the-scramble.com/cagefree/california.md) — 72.4¢/doz (as of Aug 19, 2026)

### Egg products
Wholesale prices for processed egg: liquid, frozen and dried egg, in cents or dollars per pound. The downstream breaking market shell eggs are sold into, a related pressure indicator around the shell-egg benchmark.

- [Dried whole egg prices](https://the-scramble.com/products/dried-whole.md) — Not recently quoted; last quoted Jun 8, 2026
- [Dried yolk egg prices](https://the-scramble.com/products/dried-yolk.md) — Not recently quoted; last quoted Jun 8, 2026
- [Frozen whites egg prices](https://the-scramble.com/products/frozen-whites.md) — Not recently quoted; last quoted Aug 3, 2026
- [Frozen whole egg prices](https://the-scramble.com/products/frozen-whole.md) — Not recently quoted; last quoted Aug 3, 2026
- [Liquid whites egg prices](https://the-scramble.com/products/liquid-whites.md) — Not recently quoted; last quoted Jul 20, 2026
- [Liquid whole egg prices](https://the-scramble.com/products/liquid-whole.md) — 19.6¢/lb (as of Aug 10, 2026)
- [Liquid yolk egg prices](https://the-scramble.com/products/liquid-yolk.md) — 76.4¢/lb (as of Aug 10, 2026)

### Inventory
Weekly shell egg inventory by region, in thousands of 30-dozen cases, against its five-year band and its four-week average. Below normal signals a tight, firming market.

- [Midwest egg inventory](https://the-scramble.com/inventory/midwest.md) — 531 (as of Aug 17, 2026)
- [National egg inventory](https://the-scramble.com/inventory/national.md) — 1,470 (as of Aug 17, 2026)
- [Northeast egg inventory](https://the-scramble.com/inventory/northeast.md) — 207 (as of Aug 17, 2026)
- [Northwest egg inventory](https://the-scramble.com/inventory/northwest.md) — 58.4 (as of Aug 17, 2026)
- [South Central egg inventory](https://the-scramble.com/inventory/south-central.md) — 273 (as of Aug 17, 2026)
- [Southeast egg inventory](https://the-scramble.com/inventory/southeast.md) — 258 (as of Aug 17, 2026)
- [Southwest egg inventory](https://the-scramble.com/inventory/southwest.md) — 144 (as of Aug 17, 2026)

### Cold storage
The national monthly stock of frozen egg product held in cold storage, in pounds, from USDA NASS. A supply-pipeline read one step downstream of the shell-egg market, reported as neutral context.

- [Frozen egg cold storage: total frozen eggs](https://the-scramble.com/coldstorage/frozen-total.md) — 27.1M lb (as of Jun 30, 2026)
- [Frozen egg cold storage: whites](https://the-scramble.com/coldstorage/frozen-whites.md) — 1.4M lb (as of Jun 30, 2026)
- [Frozen egg cold storage: whole or mixed](https://the-scramble.com/coldstorage/frozen-whole.md) — 12.5M lb (as of Jun 30, 2026)
- [Frozen egg cold storage: yolks](https://the-scramble.com/coldstorage/frozen-yolks.md) — 715,000 lb (as of Jun 30, 2026)

### Retail features
How hard grocery stores are advertising eggs each week: the number of stores featuring a given egg, a demand-side signal, with the advertised carton price alongside.

- [Retail egg features: national large brown cage-free](https://the-scramble.com/retail/national-large-brown-cage-free.md) — 975 stores (as of Aug 10, 2026)
- [Retail egg features: national large brown conventional](https://the-scramble.com/retail/national-large-brown.md) — Not recently featured; last quoted Oct 6, 2025
- [Retail egg features: national large white cage-free](https://the-scramble.com/retail/national-large-white-cage-free.md) — 628 stores (as of Aug 10, 2026)
- [Retail egg features: national large white conventional](https://the-scramble.com/retail/national-large-white.md) — 2,032 stores (as of Aug 10, 2026)

### HPAI tracker
Commercial egg-layer flocks confirmed infected with highly pathogenic avian influenza, by detection date, with the affected-bird counts APHIS publishes. The supply shock behind the biggest price moves.

- [HPAI egg-layer tracker](https://the-scramble.com/hpai/layer-flocks.md) — 13 layer detections YTD, 16.1M birds (as of Jul 13, 2026)

### Retail prices
What shoppers actually pay at the grocery register: the US average retail price for a dozen large eggs from BLS, the wholesale benchmark beside it on a different basis, and the eggs inflation rate.

- [Retail egg prices](https://the-scramble.com/retail-egg-prices/us-average.md) — $2.19 (as of Jul 2026)

### Price history
US retail egg prices back to 1980, nominal and adjusted into today's dollars, with the largest historical increases and a downloadable data file.

- [Egg price history](https://the-scramble.com/egg-price-history/us.md) — $2.19 (as of Jul 2026)

### US production
The supply side: how many laying hens are in the US, how many eggs they lay each month, the lay rate, and production by state, from USDA NASS.

- [US egg production](https://the-scramble.com/us-egg-production/us.md) — 312.0 million hens (as of Jul 2026)

### Why prices are moving
Why egg prices are rising or falling right now, updated every week the data moves.

- [Why are egg prices falling right now?](https://the-scramble.com/why/egg-prices-falling.md) — 41.9¢/doz, the current story (as of Aug 19, 2026)
- [Why are egg prices rising right now?](https://the-scramble.com/why/egg-prices-rising.md) — Not the current direction (as of Aug 19, 2026)

## More

- [Key statistics](https://the-scramble.com/stats.md)
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